Movin’ Right Along: Driving Safety Tips & Car Modifications for Seniors

Let’s get one thing straight: older drivers are safer drivers.

They clock fewer miles, wear seat belts regularly, stay home in bad weather conditions, and avoid rush hour like the accident-prone plague it is. They’re not often charged with speeding, reckless driving, or driving under the influence.

Experts at Hartford Auto Insurance say that the number of accidents involving older drivers actually decreases as age increases. However, risk factors like medical conditions, medication usage, and reduced physical function do increase the risk of accidents and injuries among older drivers.

When it comes to senior issues, the hottest buzz words are undoubtedly independence and dignity. These two qualities are clearly the foundation on which the ideal senior life is built. And nothing demolishes that foundation like losing the ability to drive.

It happens all the time – whether the doctor says “no more” or a spouse, child, or caregiver’s concerns lead them to admonish an older driver to hand over the keys. In some cases though, seniors are asked to give up driving because the physical act of driving itself – or just getting into/out of the vehicle – becomes difficult.

But in the same way that hearing aids and bi-focals can ease the frustrations rendered by age-related losses, car modifications can make driving safer and easier, extending a senior’s time on the road and granting them added years of freedom to come and go when and where they please.

Modifications That Make Driving Easier, Safer

Consider these simple car modifications, recommended by Hartford Auto (note: do not try these at home; consult a trained professional to install any of these recommended devices):

1. Cushions – improve your view of the road and rear-view reflections with an expert-approved cushion (in other words, your bed pillow won’t suffice). Ask an Occupational Therapist (OT) for recommendations on cushions that make the grade and ensure that your seat, belt, and airbags will not be hindered by the extra padding.

2. Pedal Extenders – some of us will lose height as we age, and some are already vertically challenged. As it is 110% crucial that drivers can adequately reach the pedals, look into pedal extenders (if your vehicle does not already have an adjustable pedals option).

3. Spinner Knobs – those who have experienced amputation or have weakness in one arm could benefit from this device, which allows you to turn the steering wheel with one hand without compromising your safety and overall control of the vehicle. Check with your OT for advice.

4. Hand Controls – sensory changes in your feet (perhaps due to an amputation or other surgeries) can impact your ability to safely operate the essential brake/gas pedals. Look into adaptive hand controls; you’ll need training on exactly how to use them before you make your first hand-control-guided trek.

Challenged by the very act of getting into and out of the car, or getting around when you reach your destination? 101 Mobility offers the following options – along with skilled professionals who can install them:

1. Sedans – Two styles of auto lifts are available; the Bruno model lets you store your scooter/power chair either in the trunk or on the outside of your vehicle. Harmar lifts to keep the scooter safely in tow at the car’s back end.

2. SUVs – Again, Bruno and Harmar models allow interior/exterior auto lift storage of your mobility device. And, the power’s in your hands: raise or lower the lift at the touch of a button; as soon as the lift is raised, the power chair/scooter is secured.

3. Vans – If you have a lot of cabin space in your van, you can pack your power chair there (or in the rear), safe from the elements.

4. Trucks – Store the scooter in the cab or bed. Much like the SUV/van lifts, you can raise/lower your mobility device with ease.

5. All Cars– Bruno’s Turnout Seat can be installed in any vehicle, easing your entry to and exit from the vehicle. The seat can be lowered to the ground so you don’t have to climb into your vehicle. It also rotates so you don’t have to twist your way into the driver’s seat.

Photos and instructional videos on how these lifts operate are available on the 101 Mobility site; click here, then select “more details” under the lift of interest for videos/photos.

Also, an occupational therapist can be your best friend throughout the process of modifying your car and preparing to hit the road once these new devices are in place. Talk to your physician about working with an OT and getting a referral. Read more about the role of OTs in terms of older drivers – and their caregivers – here.

Tips for Driving Carefully

Keeping that reputation as safer drivers go beyond the addition of turnout seats and pedal extenders. Check out the CDC’s recommendations for protecting yourself and other drivers:

• Exercise regularly – it increases your flexibility and strength.

• Plan ahead – before you head out, know where you’re going and how you’re going to get there. And, choose a safe route (well-lighted, easy parking options, etc.).

• Don’t tailgate (a good rule of thumb for all drivers).

• Ask a friend to join you.

• Don’t drive distracted (i.e. talking on the phone, eating, turning up the radio).

• Have your eyes checked – and have a doctor review your medications to be aware of potentially dangerous side effects.

• Drive in the daytime; if possible, avoid driving in bad weather.

Always remember to buckle up – and, in the words, my grandmother unfailingly utters to any of her family members before leaving the house, “Drive carefully.”